Решение от 12.02.2020 по делу № 02-1025/2020 от 12.12.2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Дело № 2-744/20

РЕШЕНИЕ

ИМЕНЕМ  РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

дата                                                             адрес

Басманный районный суд адрес в составе председательствующего судьи  фио, при секретаре фио, с участием сторон,  рассмотрев  в открытом судебном заседании  гражданское дело № 2-744/2020 по иску фио к наименование организации о взыскании денежных средств,

УСТАНОВИЛ:

Истец обратился в суд с иском к ответчику о взыскании денежных средств, мотивируя свое обращение тем, что дата между наименование организации и фио заключен договор  купли-продажи комплекта № 12, по условиям которого ответчик обязался в срок до дата передать в собственность покупателю комплект дома «Фагот». дата истец обратился к ответчику с претензией о возврате уплаченных по договору денежных средств. дата поступил ответ на претензию в которой ответчик в удовлетворении требований отказал. Однако ответчик принятых на себя обязательств не исполнил. В этой связи истец просит взыскать денежные средства в размере сумма.

Истец в судебное заседание не явился, о времени и месте рассмотрения дела извещен надлежащим образом, представил ходатайство о рассмотрении дела в его отсутствие.

          Ответчик наименование организации в судебное заседание не явился, о времени и месте рассмотрения дела извещен надлежащим образом, предоставил ходатайство о рассмотрения дела в отсутствие представителя.

Суд в соответствии со ст.167 ГПК РФ рассмотрел дело в отсутствие не явившихся лиц.

Суд, исследовав представленные материалы дела, считает, что исковые требования подлежат удовлетворению по следующим основаниям.

  В силу ст. 309 ГК РФ обязательства должны исполняться надлежащим образом в соответствии с условиями обязательства и требованиями закона, иных правовых актов, а при отсутствии таких условий и требований - в соответствии с обычаями или иными обычно предъявляемыми требованиями.

  В соответствии с п. 1 ст. 310 ГК РФ односторонний отказ от исполнения обязательства и одностороннее изменение его условий не допускаются, за исключением случаев, предусмотренных настоящим Кодексом, другими законами или иными правовыми актами.

В соответствии с ч.1 ст. 454 ГК РФ, по договору купли-продажи одна сторона (продавец) обязуется передать вещь (товар) в собственность другой стороне (покупателю), а покупатель обязуется принять этот товар и уплатить за него определенную денежную сумму (цену).

Согласно ст. 455 ГК РФ, договор может быть заключен на куплю-продажу товара, имеющегося в наличии у продавца в момент заключения договора, а также товара, который будет создан или приобретен продавцом в будущем, если иное не установлено законом или не вытекает из характера товара.

В соответствии со ст. 487 ГК РФ В случаях, когда договором купли-продажи предусмотрена обязанность покупателя оплатить товар полностью или частично до передачи продавцом товара (предварительная оплата), покупатель должен произвести оплату в срок, предусмотренный договором, а если такой срок договором не предусмотрен, в срок, определенный в соответствии со статьей 314 настоящего Кодекса.

 В соответствии со ст. 421 ГК РФ стороны договора  купли-продажи добровольно приняли на себя обязательства, указанные в договоре.

Как установлено в судебном заседании и следует из материалов дела дата между наименование организации и фио заключен договор  купли-продажи комплекта № 12, по условиям которого ответчик обязался в срок до дата передать в собственность покупателю комплект дома «Фагот».

Истец оплатил предоплату по договору в размере сумма, что подтверждается приходно-кассовым чеком № 12  от дата

дата истец обратился к ответчику с претензией о возврате оплаченных денежных средств.

дата от ответчика поступил ответ на претензию, в которой ответчику в удовлетворении требований истца отказали.

          Согласно п. 2.1 договора общая стоимость объекта составляется сумма.

          В силу п.2.2. в порядке предоплаты сумма в размере сумма в день подписания договора.

          В  соответствии с п.3.1 срок изготовления объекта до дата.

          Однако до настоящего времени объекта истцу не передан.

В нарушение положений ст. 56 ГПК РФ, наименование организации не представило доказательств исполнения обязательств по договору купли-продажи № 12 от дата.

В виду того, что ответчиком  не представлено доказательств исполнения принятых на себя обязательств по возврату денежных средств с ответчика в пользу истца подлежат взысканию денежные средства в размере по договору № 12 в размере сумма.

Согласно ст. 103 ГПК РФ, государственная пошлина, составляющая по настоящему делу сумма (12330 + 300), подлежит взысканию с ответчика в доход бюджета адрес.

На основании изложенного и руководствуясь ст. ст. 194-199 ГПК РФ, суд

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